Daily Use Words Through Hindi: A Comprehensive Guide to Everyday Vocabulary
Learning English can be challenging, especially when you’re starting. But the best way to get comfortable with English is by incorporating it into your daily routine. Whether you’re a student, a professional, or someone simply looking to improve their English-speaking skills, mastering daily-use words can make a huge difference.
In this blog post, we’ll introduce you to essential English words used in daily life, translated into Hindi. These words will help you communicate in common situations—whether at home, school, work, or while traveling. We’ll cover everything from greetings and daily activities to common objects, emotions, and basic phrases, making it easy for Hindi speakers to pick up these essential words.
1. Morning Routine Words (सुबह की दिनचर्या)
Your day starts with a simple morning routine, and these English words related to everyday tasks will help you speak and understand basic conversations.
- Wake up – जागना
- Brush – ब्रश करना
- Toothpaste – टूथपेस्ट
- Toothbrush – टूथब्रश
- Wash – धोना
- Face – चेहरा
- Take a bath – नहाना
- Shower – शॉवर
- Soap – साबुन
- Towel – तौलिया
- Clothes – कपड़े
- Comb – कंघी करना
- Breakfast – नाश्ता
- Tea – चाय
- Coffee – कॉफ़ी
Example sentences:
- I wake up at 6 AM. – मैं सुबह 6 बजे जागता हूँ।
- I brush my teeth with a toothbrush and toothpaste. – मैं टूथब्रश और टूथपेस्ट से अपने दांत साफ़ करता हूँ।
2. Words for Daily Activities (दैनिक क्रियाओं के शब्द)
From morning to night, there are several actions you do daily. Here are some common English words that describe your daily activities.
- Walk – चलना
- Eat – खाना
- Drink – पीना
- Cook – खाना बनाना
- Clean – साफ़ करना
- Wash dishes – बर्तन धोना
- Read – पढ़ना
- Write – लिखना
- Study – अध्ययन करना
- Work – काम करना
- Rest – आराम करना
- Sleep – सोना
- Call – कॉल करना
- Listen – सुनना
- Watch – देखना (जैसे टीवी देखना)
- Exercise – व्यायाम करना
Example sentences:
- I work from 9 AM to 5 PM. – मैं सुबह 9 बजे से शाम 5 बजे तक काम करता हूँ।
- I read a book before going to bed. – सोने से पहले मैं एक किताब पढ़ता हूँ।
- I exercise daily. – मैं रोज़ व्यायाम करता हूँ।
3. Household Items (घरेलू वस्तुएं)
Your home is filled with everyday items you use. Knowing the English names of these household objects will make it easier to describe your environment.
- Table – मेज
- Chair – कुर्सी
- Bed – बिस्तर
- Pillow – तकिया
- Blanket – कंबल
- Cupboard – अलमारी
- Fan – पंखा
- Light – बत्ती
- Fridge – फ्रिज
- Television – टेलीविजन
- Spoon – चम्मच
- Plate – प्लेट
- Glass – गिलास
- Fork – कांटा
- Knife – चाकू
- Door – दरवाज़ा
- Window – खिड़की
- Mirror – आईना
Example sentences:
- The plate is on the table. – प्लेट मेज पर है।
- I need a pillow and blanket. – मुझे एक तकिया और कंबल चाहिए।
4. Kitchen Vocabulary (रसोई के शब्द)
For those who love to cook or spend time in the kitchen, here are some commonly used English words that describe various kitchen activities and items.
- Stove – चूल्हा
- Pan – पैन
- Pressure cooker – प्रेशर कुकर
- Knife – चाकू
- Spices – मसाले
- Rice – चावल
- Vegetables – सब्ज़ियां
- Oil – तेल
- Salt – नमक
- Flour – आटा
- Water – पानी
- Sugar – चीनी
- Milk – दूध
- Butter – मक्खन
- Bread – रोटी / ब्रेड
Example sentences:
- I cook vegetables in a pan. – मैं पैन में सब्ज़ियाँ पकाता हूँ।
- Add some salt to the soup. – सूप में थोड़ा नमक डालो।
- The rice is cooking in the pressure cooker. – चावल प्रेशर कुकर में पक रहे हैं।
5. Words for School or Office (स्कूल या ऑफिस के शब्द)
Whether you’re at school or work, you’ll need to know certain English words for everyday communication. These are some essential words related to education and workspaces.
- Pen – पेन
- Pencil – पेंसिल
- Book – किताब
- Notebook – नोटबुक
- Desk – डेस्क
- File – फ़ाइल
- Computer – कंप्यूटर
- Printer – प्रिंटर
- Homework – होमवर्क
- Assignment – असाइनमेंट
- Email – ईमेल
- Meeting – बैठक
- Boss – बॉस
- Manager – मैनेजर
- Report – रिपोर्ट
Example sentences:
- I need a pen and notebook to write my notes. – मुझे नोट्स लिखने के लिए पेन और नोटबुक चाहिए।
- We have a meeting with the manager today. – आज हमारी मैनेजर के साथ बैठक है।
- Please send me the email. – कृपया मुझे ईमेल भेजिए।
6. Transportation Words (यातायात के शब्द)
Getting around in daily life requires knowing some basic transportation vocabulary.
- Car – कार
- Bus – बस
- Train – ट्रेन
- Bicycle – साइकिल
- Motorbike – मोटरसाइकिल
- Taxi – टैक्सी
- Rickshaw – रिक्शा
- Station – स्टेशन
- Ticket – टिकट
- Fare – किराया
- Driver – चालक
- Road – सड़क
- Traffic – ट्रैफ़िक
Example sentences:
- I take the bus to work. – मैं काम पर जाने के लिए बस लेता हूँ।
- The train station is far from my house. – ट्रेन स्टेशन मेरे घर से दूर है।
7. Basic Expressions and Emotions (साधारण अभिव्यक्तियाँ और भावनाएँ)
To express how you feel or communicate in social settings, you need to know some basic phrases and emotions in English.
- Happy – खुश
- Sad – दुखी
- Angry – गुस्सा
- Excited – उत्साहित
- Hungry – भूखा
- Tired – थका हुआ
- Nervous – घबराया हुआ
- Bored – बोर
- Thirsty – प्यासा
- Love – प्यार
- Hate – नफ़रत
- Help – मदद करना
- Sorry – माफ़ करना
- Thank you – धन्यवाद
- Please – कृपया
- Excuse me – माफ़ कीजिये
Example sentences:
- I am happy today. – मैं आज खुश हूँ।
- Please help me with this task. – कृपया इस काम में मेरी मदद करें।
- I am sorry for being late. – देरी से आने के लिए माफ़ कीजिए।
8. Words Related to Time and Days (समय और दिनों से संबंधित शब्द)
Understanding time and dates is crucial in any language, and here are the essential words for it in English.
- Morning – सुबह
- Afternoon – दोपहर
- Evening – शाम
- Night – रात
- Today – आज
- Tomorrow – कल
- Yesterday – कल
- Day – दिन
- Week – सप्ताह
- Month – महीना
- Year – साल
- Monday – सोमवार
- Tuesday – मंगलवार
- Wednesday – बुधवार
- Thursday – गुरुवार
- Friday – शुक्रवार
- Saturday – शनिवार
- Sunday – रविवार
- O’clock – बजे
- Hour – घंटा
- Minute – मिनट
- Second – सेकंड
Example sentences:
- I will meet you tomorrow. – मैं आपसे कल मिलूंगा।
- The meeting is at 10 o’clock. – बैठक 10 बजे है।
- Today is Monday. – आज सोमवार है।
9. Words for Weather (मौसम के शब्द)
Knowing how to describe the weather is an important part of everyday conversation. Here are the key words related to the weather.
- Sunny – धूप
- Rainy – बारिश
- Cloudy – बादल
- Windy – तेज़ हवा
- Cold – ठंडा
- Hot – गर्म
- Fog – धुंध
- Snow – बर्फ़
- Storm – तूफ़ान
- Temperature – तापमान
Example sentences:
- It is sunny outside. – बाहर धूप है।
- The weather is cold today. – आज मौसम ठंडा है।
- It might rain tomorrow. – शायद कल बारिश हो।
Conclusion: Make English a Part of Your Daily Life
Learning daily-use English words through Hindi is a practical way to build your language skills. By using these words in your everyday routine, you can gradually improve your vocabulary and confidence in English. Start with the basics, practice regularly, and you will soon find yourself becoming more fluent.
The key is consistency—use these words in conversations, practice with family and friends, and keep adding new words to your vocabulary. This simple step-by-step approach will help you become comfortable with English in no time!
FAQs
1. How can I improve my English vocabulary for daily use?
Start by learning 5-10 new words every day, use them in sentences, and practice speaking them in daily conversations.
2. Are there any apps to help me learn daily-use English words?
Yes, apps like Duolingo, Hello English, and Memrise are great for learning vocabulary in both Hindi and English.
3. How long does it take to get comfortable with daily-use English words?
With regular practice, you can become comfortable with daily-use words in a few months.
4. Should I practice writing or speaking first?
Start with speaking, as it’s more useful for everyday conversations, and then move on to writing once you’re more confident.
5. Can I learn English just by learning daily-use words?
Daily-use words are a great start, but combining them with basic grammar and sentence structure will help you communicate more effectively.
Full Introduction of English Grammar Through Hindi: An Easy Guide